White Willow is a medium-sized to large deciduous tree
growing up to 10-30 m tall, with a trunk up to 1 m in diameter and an
irregular, often-leaning crown. The bark is grey-brown, and deeply
fissured in older trees. The shoots in the typical species are
grey-brown to green-brown. Leaves are paler than most other willows,
due to a covering of very fine, silky white hairs, in particular on the
underside; they are 5-10 cm long and 0.5-1.5 cm wide. The flowers are
produced in catkins in early spring, and pollinated by insects. It is
dioecious, with male and female catkins on separate trees; the male
catkins are 4-5 cm long, the female catkins 3-4 cm long at pollination,
lengthening as the fruit matures. When mature in midsummer, the female
catkins comprise numerous small, about 4 mm, capsules, each containing
numerous minute seeds embedded in white down, which aids wind
dispersal. White Willow is native to Europe to N. China, NW. Africa. Is
is cultivated in Western Himalaya.
Identification credit: Gurcharan Singh
Photographed near Tangmarg, Kashmir.
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The flower labeled White Willow is ...